Tilskipun um innistęšutryggingar
12.6.2009 | 12:55
Umręšan um žaš hvort rķkinu beri aš tryggja icesave reikningana er merkileg. Mišaš viš hversu margir hafa skošun į tilskipun ESB um innistęšutryggingar skyldi mašur halda aš žennan tengil vęri vķšar aš finna. Skošun Stefįs Mįs og fleirri viršist vera aš meš žvķ aš setja upp innistęšutryggingarsjóš sé bśiš aš uppfylla kröfur tilskipunarinnar. Ég sé žvķ ekki staš ķ lagatextanum, en skal svosem heldur ekki gera mér upp mikla žekkingu į evrópurétti.
Skv. sķšasta įrsreikningi Tryggingarsjóšs voru eignir hans (og eigiš fé, žvķ skuldirnar voru nįnast engar) rśmlega 8 milljaršar. Į sama tķma var Landsbankinn einn meš um 1500 milljarša ķ innlįn. Ég veit ekki hversu stór hluti žess fjįr féll undir innistęšutryggingar, en žaš er allavega augljóst aš žessir 8 milljaršar hefšu heldur ekki hrokkiš til žó Landsbankinn einn hefši fariš į hausinn.
Ķ tilskipuninni stendur aš mešlimsrķkjum EES beri aš sjį til žess aš innistęšur ķ bönkum séu tryggšar meš amk. 20.000 ECU į mann. Žaš er lįgmarksupphęš. Žaš stendur ekkert um aš žaš megi įkveša einhverja heildarupphęš og sem takmarki trygginguna viš lęgri upphęš en lįgmarkiš.
Žaš sem Stefįn vķsar til er žetta: "this Directive may not result in the Member States' or their competent authorities' being made liable in respect of depositors if they have ensured that one or more schemes guaranteeing deposits or credit institutions themselves and ensuring the compensation or protection of depositors under the conditions prescribed in this Directive have been introduced and officially recognized"
Spurningin er žį hvort tryggingarsjóšur sem aldrei hefur įtt nokkra von um aš tryggja innistęšur ķ stóru, ķslensku bönkunum teljist vera nęgjanlegur til žess aš uppfylla kröfur tilskipunarinnar. Ég hef enga trś į žvķ. Mér finnst žaš raunar svo frįleitt aš žaš sé furšulegt aš nokkur mašur haldi žvķ fram ķ alvöru. Kröfurnar eru:
Article 4
1. Deposit-guarantee schemes introduced and officially recognized in a Member State in accordance with Article 3 (1) shall cover the depositors at branches set up by credit institutions in other Member States.
Article 7
1. Deposit-guarantee schemes shall stipulate that the aggregate deposits of each depositor must be covered up to ECU 20 000 in the event of deposits' being unavailable...
4. Member States may limit the guarantee provided for in paragraph 1 or that referred to in paragraph 3 to a specified percentage of deposits. The percentage guaranteed must, however, be equal to or exceed 90 % of aggregate deposits until the amount to be paid under the guarantee reaches the amount referred to in paragraph 1.
Ég skil 7.4 žannig aš ef hlutfallsleg skeršing tryggingarinnar eigi aš koma til, žį megi aldrei skerša hana meira en svo aš innistęšur séu 90% tryggšar eša 18.000 ECU.
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